What is the insulation value of medical jackets?

Jul 14, 2026

As a supplier of medical jackets, I often get asked about the insulation value of these essential pieces of medical protective equipment. In this blog post, I'll delve into what insulation value means in the context of medical jackets, why it matters, and how our products, such as the LIONCARE® SMS Non-woven Medical Jackets, perform in this regard.

Understanding Insulation Value in Medical Jackets

Insulation value refers to the ability of a material to resist the transfer of heat. In the case of medical jackets, it's about keeping the wearer warm in a cold environment or preventing excessive heat build - up in a warm one. This is crucial for several reasons. First, medical professionals often work long hours, and maintaining a comfortable body temperature can enhance their performance and reduce fatigue. Second, in some medical procedures, the patient's environment may be kept at a specific temperature, and the medical staff need to be able to adapt to these conditions without being distracted by their own discomfort.

The insulation value of a medical jacket is typically measured in units such as clo (clo is a unit of thermal insulation used to describe the warmth provided by clothing). One clo is defined as the amount of insulation needed to keep a resting person comfortable at an air temperature of 21°C (70°F), with a relative humidity of less than 50%, and a wind speed of less than 0.1 m/s.

disposable lab coatnon-woven lab gown

Factors Affecting the Insulation Value of Medical Jackets

Material

The choice of material is one of the most significant factors influencing the insulation value. For example, non - woven materials like the SMS (spunbond - meltblown - spunbond) fabric used in our LIONCARE® SMS Non - woven Medical Jackets have unique properties. The spunbond layers provide strength and durability, while the meltblown layer acts as a barrier against particles and fluids. In terms of insulation, the non - woven structure traps air, which is a poor conductor of heat. This trapped air layer helps to reduce heat transfer, providing a certain level of insulation.

Compared to traditional cotton medical jackets, SMS non - woven jackets can offer better insulation in some cases. Cotton jackets may absorb moisture easily, and when wet, their insulation value decreases significantly. In contrast, SMS non - woven materials are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water, and their insulation properties are less affected by moisture.

Thickness

The thickness of the medical jacket also plays a role in its insulation value. Generally, a thicker jacket will have a higher insulation value because it contains more material to trap air. However, there is a balance to be struck. A jacket that is too thick may be cumbersome and restrict the wearer's movement, which is not ideal in a medical setting where dexterity is crucial. Our medical jackets are designed to provide an optimal balance between insulation and mobility, ensuring that medical professionals can perform their tasks efficiently.

Design

The design of the medical jacket can impact its insulation value. Features such as a close - fitting collar, cuffs, and hem can prevent heat from escaping. A well - designed jacket will also have a proper fit, which helps to maintain the air layer around the body for better insulation. Some of our medical jackets are designed with adjustable closures, allowing the wearer to customize the fit according to their needs and the environmental conditions.

Importance of Insulation in Different Medical Settings

Cold Environments

In some medical facilities, such as operating rooms or morgues, the temperature is kept relatively low. In these environments, a medical jacket with good insulation value is essential to keep the medical staff warm. A cold - resistant jacket can prevent the wearer from experiencing hypothermia, which can lead to reduced dexterity, impaired judgment, and other health problems. Our LIONCARE® SMS Non - woven Medical Jackets can provide a certain level of insulation to help medical professionals stay comfortable in these cold conditions.

Warm Environments

On the other hand, in warm environments like tropical regions or some medical laboratories where equipment generates a lot of heat, a medical jacket that can prevent excessive heat build - up is needed. Jackets with good breathability and insulation properties can help to regulate the body temperature. The SMS non - woven material in our jackets allows for air circulation, which helps to dissipate heat and keep the wearer cool.

Measuring the Insulation Value of Our Medical Jackets

We conduct rigorous testing to determine the insulation value of our medical jackets. Our testing methods are in line with international standards. We use specialized equipment to measure the heat transfer through the jacket material under different conditions, such as varying temperatures and humidity levels. This data allows us to accurately determine the clo value of our jackets and provide our customers with reliable information about their insulation performance.

Our Commitment to Quality Insulation

As a supplier of medical jackets, we are committed to providing products with high - quality insulation. We continuously research and develop new materials and designs to improve the insulation value of our jackets while maintaining other important properties such as barrier protection and comfort. Our LIONCARE® SMS Non - woven Medical Jackets are a testament to our dedication to quality. They are made from high - quality SMS non - woven fabric, which offers a good balance of insulation, durability, and fluid resistance.

Why Choose Our Medical Jackets for Insulation

  • Optimal Balance: Our jackets are designed to provide an optimal balance between insulation and mobility. They are not too thick to restrict movement, yet they offer sufficient insulation for different medical environments.
  • Moisture Resistance: The SMS non - woven material used in our jackets is hydrophobic, which means it can maintain its insulation properties even in the presence of moisture. This is especially important in medical settings where spills and splashes are common.
  • Customizable Fit: Our jackets come with adjustable closures, allowing the wearer to customize the fit according to their body size and the environmental conditions. A proper fit helps to enhance the insulation value by maintaining the air layer around the body.

Contact Us for Procurement

If you are interested in our medical jackets and want to discuss procurement, we would be more than happy to talk to you. Our team of experts can provide you with detailed information about our products, including their insulation value, and help you choose the right medical jackets for your needs. Whether you are a hospital, a clinic, or a medical research facility, we can offer you high - quality medical jackets at competitive prices.

References

  • ISO 11092:2014, Textiles - Physiological effects - Measurement of thermal and water - vapour resistance under steady - state conditions (sweating guarded - hotplate test).
  • ASTM F1959/F1959M - 17, Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Rotary Platform, Double - Head Method).